Please wait a minute...
Journal of Arid Land  2015, Vol. 7 Issue (4): 475-480    DOI: 10.1007/s40333-015-0082-4     CSTR: 32276.14.s40333-015-0082-4
Research Articles     
Rhizosphere organic phosphorus fractions of Simon poplar and Mongolian pine plantations in a semiarid sandy land of northeastern China
ZHAO Qiong1,2*, WANG Hongquan1,3, YU Zhanyuan1,2, ZENG Dehui1,2
1 State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
2 Daqinggou Ecological Station, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Download:   PDF(75KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  The aim of this study was to investigate the role of rhizosphere organic phosphorus (P) in soil P supply in semiarid forests and the effects of tree species on rihizosphere organic P. We examined organic P fractions in rhizosphere and bulk soils of mono-specific Simon poplar (Populus simonii) and Mongolian pine (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) plantations in a semiarid sandy soil of Horqin Sandy Land in Northeast China. Total organic P (TPo) accounted for 76% of total P across the two stands. The concentration of organic P (Po) fractions decreased in the order of NaOH-Po>Res-Po>HCl-Po>NaHCO3-Po in both plantations. The concentration of NaHCO3-Po was 38% and 43% lower in rhizosphere soil than in bulk soil in Simon poplar and Mongolian pine plantations, respectively. In contrast, total P, TPo and NaOH-Po significantly accumulated in rhizosphere soil in Simon poplar plantations, but no change in Mongolian pine plantations. Soil recalcitrant organic P fractions were positively correlated with soil organic carbon. The results suggest that rhizosphere labile organic P was an important source of plant-available P in this semiarid region, but the dynamic of rhizosphere recalcitrant organic P fractions varied with tree species and was correlated to organic carbon dynamics.

Key wordshydrochemistry      environmental isotopes      groundwater salinization      evaporite dissolution      Turpan Basin     
Received: 21 August 2014      Published: 10 August 2015
Fund:  

This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41373087, 30800887) and the State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology (LFSE2013-11).

Corresponding Authors:
Cite this article:

ZHAO Qiong, WANG Hongquan, YU Zhanyuan, ZENG Dehui. Rhizosphere organic phosphorus fractions of Simon poplar and Mongolian pine plantations in a semiarid sandy land of northeastern China. Journal of Arid Land, 2015, 7(4): 475-480.

URL:

http://jal.xjegi.com/10.1007/s40333-015-0082-4     OR     http://jal.xjegi.com/Y2015/V7/I4/475

Attiwill P M, Adams M A. 1993. Nutrient cycling in forests. New Phytologist, 124: 561–582.

Bowman R A, Cole C V. 1978. An exploratory method for fractionation of organic phosphorus from grassland soils. Soil Science, 125: 95–101.

Brams E. 1973. Soil organic matter and phosphorus relationships under tropical forests. Plant and Soil, 39: 465–468.

Bünemann E K, Oberson A, Liebisch F, et al. 2012. Rapid microbial phosphorus immobilization dominates gross phosphorus fluxes in a grassland soil with low inorganic phosphorus availability. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 51: 84–95.

Chen C R, Condron L M, Davis M R, et al. 2002. Phosphorus dynamics in the rhizosphere of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and radiata pine (Pinus radiata D. Don.). Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 34: 487–499.

Chen H J. 2003. Phosphatase activity and P fractions in soils of an 18-year-old Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantation. Forest Ecology and Management, 178: 301–310.

Clegg S, Gobran G R. 1997. Rhizosphere P and K in forest soil manipulated with ammonium sulfate and water. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 77: 515–523.

Cross A F, Schlesinger W H. 1995. A literature review and evaluation of the Hedley fractionation: Applications to the biogeochemical cycle of soil phosphorus in natural ecosystems. Geoderma, 64: 197–214.

Cross A F, Schlesinger W H. 2001. Biological and geochemical controls on phosphorus fractions in semiarid soils. Biogeochemistry, 52: 155–172.

Dieter D, Elsenbeer H, Turner B L. 2010. Phosphorus fractionation in lowland tropical rainforest soils in central Panama. Catena, 82: 118–125.

Frossard E, Stewart J W B, St Arnaud R J. 1989. Distribution and mobility of phosphorus in grassland and forest soils of Saskatchewan. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 69: 401–416.

George T S, Gregory P J, Robinson J S, et al. 2002. Changes in phosphorus concentrations and pH in the rhizosphere of some agroforestry and crop species. Plant and Soil, 246: 65–73.

Hassan H M, Marschner P, McNeill A, et al. 2012. Growth, P uptake in grain legumes and changes in rhizosphere soil P pools. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 48: 151–159.

Häussling M, Marschner H. 1989. Organic and inorganic soil phosphates and acid phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere of 80-year-old Norway spruce (Picea abies (L) Karst.) trees. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 8: 128–133.

Hinsinger P. 2001. Bioavailability of soil inorganic P in the rhizosphere as affected by root-induced chemical changes: a review. Plant and Soil, 237: 173–195.

Ivanoff D B, Reddy K R, Robinson S. 1998. Chemical fractionation of organic phosphorus in selected histosols. Soil Science, 163: 36–45.

Johnson A H, Frizano J, Vann D R. 2003. Biogeochemical implications of labile phosphorus in forest soils determined by the Hedley fractionation procedure. Oecologia, 135: 487–499.

Lajtha K, Schlesinger W H. 1988. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus cycling and phosphorus availability along a desert chronosequence. Ecology, 69: 24–39.

Makarov M I, Leoshkina N A. 2009. Phosphorus in the fulvate fraction of soil organic matter. Eurasian Soil Science, 42: 277–283.

Phillips R P, Fahey T J. 2006. Tree species and mycorrhizal associations influence the magnitude of rhizosphere effects. Ecology, 87: 1302–1313.

Redel Y, Rubio R, Godoy R, et al. 2008. Phosphorus fractions and phosphatase activity in an Andisol under different forest ecosystems. Geoderma, 145: 216–221.

Richardson A E, Barea J M, McNeill A M, et al. 2009. Acquisition of phosphorus and nitrogen in the rhizosphere and plant growth promotion by microorganism. Plant and Soil, 321: 305–339.

Rowland A P, Haygarth P M. 1997. Determination of total dissolved phosphorus in soil solutions. Journal of Environmental Quality, 26: 410–415.

Scott J T, Condron L M. 2003. Dynamics and availability of phosphorus in the rhizosphere of a temperate silvopastoral system. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 39: 65–73.

Selmants P C, Hart S. 2010. Phosphorus and soil development: Does the Walker and Syers model apply to semiarid ecosystems? Ecology, 91: 474–484.

Sharpley A N, Smith S J. 1985. Fractionation of inorganic and organic phosphorus in virgin and cultivated soils. Soil Science Society of American Journal, 49: 127–130.

Slazak A, Freese D Matos E D S, et al. 2010. Soil organic phosphorus fraction in pine-oak forest stands in Northeastern Germany. Geoderma, 158: 156–162.

Smith F W. 2002. The phosphate uptake mechanism. Plant and Soil, 245: 105–114.

Toberman H, Chen C, Xu Z. 2011. Rhizosphere effects on soil nutrient dynamics and microbial activity in an Australian tropical lowland rainforest. Soil Research, 49: 652–660.

Vincent A G, Turner B L, Tanner E V J. 2010. Soil organic phosphorus dynamics following perturbation of litter cycling in a tropical moist forest. European Journal of Soil Science, 61: 48–57.

Vitousek P M, Porder S, Houlton B Z, et al. 2010. Terrestrial phosphorus limitation: mechanisms, implications, and nitrogen-phosphorus interactions. Ecological Applications, 20(1): 5–15.

Walker T W, Syers J K. 1976. The fate of phosphorus during pedogensis. Geoderma, 15: 1–19.

Zhao Q, Zeng D H, Fan Z P. 2010. Nitrogen and phosphorus transformations in the rhizospheres of three tree species in a nutrient-poor sandy soils. Applied Soil Ecology, 46: 341–346.
[1] QIN Guoqiang, WU Bin, DONG Xinguang, DU Mingliang, WANG Bo. Evolution of groundwater recharge-discharge balance in the Turpan Basin of China during 1959-2021[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2023, 15(9): 1037-1051.
[2] WANG Wanrui, CHEN Yaning, WANG Weihua, XIA Zhenhua, LI Xiaoyang, Patient M KAYUMBA. Hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of groundwater in the dried-up river oasis of the Tarim Basin, Central Asia[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2021, 13(10): 977-994.
[3] Diana M BURLIBAYEVA, Malik Zh BURLIBAYEV, Christian OPP, BAO Anming. Regime dynamics of hydrochemical and toxicological parameters of the Irtysh River in Kazakhstan[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2016, 8(4): 521-532.
[4] Lu CHEN, GuangCai WANG, FuSheng HU, YaJun WANG, Liang LIU. Groundwater hydrochemistry and isotope geochemistry in the Turpan Basin, northwestern China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2014, 6(4): 378-388.