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Forestry activity is one mechanism of invasion by arboreal plants |
Gulnara SITPAEVA*, Sergey CHEKALIN |
The Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Committee of Science, Ministry of Education and Science, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan |
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Abstract For a long time, forestry primarily had industrial goals. Volume of wood production was the main criterion of forestry efficacy, and thus rapid-growing arboreal species were cultivated in natural forests. More recently, nature protection has become one of forestry’s goals. Unfortunately, some introduced, rapid-growing species became aggressive components of natural ecological systems during the interim. In this paper, we first describe a method that we developed to categorize aggressiveness of invasive arboreal plants in natural forest ecosystems of Kazakhstan. We then apply this new scheme to monitoring data of invasive arboreal plants to provide an insight into the invasion potential of different species in the fruit forests of Southeast Kazakhstan.
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Received: 30 November 2012
Published: 06 December 2013
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Corresponding Authors:
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Chekalin S V. 2007. Invasive arboreal plants in ecosystems of fruit forests Transiliyskiy and Djungarskiy Alatau. In: The Problems of Protection of Mountain Biodiversity of Plants in Kazakhstan. Ka-zakhstan: Almaty, 108–113.Chekalin S V, Orazbekov K G, Chusainjva I V. 2007. Invasive arboreal plants and ecological characteristics of fruit forests of Transiliyskiy and Djungarskiy Alatau. In: The Problems of Protection of MountainBiodiversity of Plants in Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan: Almaty, 114–118.Chekalin S V, Nurmuratuly T N. 2010. Nation Methodology for Evaluation and Protection of Agrobiodiversity of Mountain Fruit Forests of Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan: Almaty, 70.Chekalin S V, Sitpaeva G T, Masalova V A. 2012. The Resettlement and Cold-resistance of Arboreal Plants of Euroasia (Subtropical, Mod-erate and Subarctic Territories). Kazakhstan: Almaty, Vol.1, 184.Conolly A P. 1977. The distribution and history in the British Isles of some alien species of Polygonum and Reynoutriall. Watsonia, 11: 291–311.Mack R N, Simberloff D, Lonsdale W M, et al. 2000. Biotic invasions: Causes, epidemiology, global consequences, and control. Ecological Application, 10(3): 689–710.Proskurakov M A. 2012. Hronobiological Analyze in Time of Climate Changing. Kazakhstan: Almaty, 228.Salisbury E. 1952. Natural selection and plant invasion IIs. African Journal of Science, 49: 485–491.Secretariat of the Convention of Biological Diversity. 2003. Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity. 2nd ed. London: Earthscan, 35. Thellung A. 1910. La flore adventice de Montpelliier. Cherbourg: Le Maout, 32.Thellung A. 1915. Pflanzenwanderungen unter dem Einfluss des Menschen II. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, 16: 37–66. |
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