Please wait a minute...
Journal of Arid Land
Research Articles     
Reconstructing the annual precipitation variation since 1899 based on tree-ring width in the western Hedong sandy land of Ningxia
YaJun WANG, ShangYu GAO, YuZhen MA, RuiJie LU, YanLi SANG, HongWei MENG
1 Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster (Ministry of Education of P.R. China), Institute of Desert Resources Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2 Resource College of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
Download:   PDF(366KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  Based on the analysis of the correlation between the tree-ring width of Pinus tabulaeformis and the climate factors in the western Hedong sandy land of Ningxia, a conversion equation between the annual precipitation and the tree-ring width since 1899 was reconstructed. The results of cross verification indicated that the conversion equation is stable and the reconstructed results are reliable. The result of reconstructed annual precipitation showed the remarkable fluctuation of precipitation and dry-to-wet variation before the 1940s. The smaller fluctuation and high frequent changes of precipitation occurred during the period of 1940s-1980s and after the 1980s the change trend of the precipitation became high periodic extent and low frequent. The study found that there were some coincidences with the climate change in Changling Mountains, Helan Mountains and the east of Qilian Mountains. The relatively dry periods in the beginning of 20th century, 1920s to 1930s, the end of the 20th century and 2004 to 2006 in the western Hedong sandy land of Ningxia accelerated the desertification, while the relatively humid period during the periods of the 1910s-1920s, 1930s-1940s and 1990s is favorable to prevent and control the desertification, and to weaken the climate warming and drying. The periods of annual precipitation variation in the western Hedong sandy land of Ningxia since 1899 are approximately 2-4 years, 5-7 years and 10 years.

Key wordssaline dust storm      dried-up lakebed      playa      wind erosion      ecological impact     
Received: 18 August 2010      Published: 07 December 2010
Corresponding Authors:
Cite this article:

YaJun WANG, ShangYu GAO, YuZhen MA, RuiJie LU, YanLi SANG, HongWei MENG. Reconstructing the annual precipitation variation since 1899 based on tree-ring width in the western Hedong sandy land of Ningxia. Journal of Arid Land, 2010, 2(4): 286-294.

URL:

http://jal.xjegi.com/10.3724/SP.J.1227.2010.00286     OR     http://jal.xjegi.com/Y2010/V2/I4/286

[1] LIU Dongwei, HAN Lijing, KOU Zihan, GAO Xinyu, WANG Jingjing. Exploration of playa surface crusts in Qehan Lake, China through field investigation and wind tunnel experiments[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2023, 15(5): 491-507.
[2] YAN Ping, WANG Xiaoxu, ZHENG Shucheng, WANG Yong, LI Xiaomei. Research on wind erosion processes and controlling factors based on wind tunnel test and 3D laser scanning technology[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2022, 14(9): 1009-1021.
[3] PANG Yingjun, WU Bo, JIA Xiaohong, XIE Shengbo. Wind-proof and sand-fixing effects of Artemisia ordosica with different coverages in the Mu Us Sandy Land, northern China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2022, 14(8): 877-893.
[4] YU Xiang, LEI Jiaqiang, GAO Xin. An over review of desertification in Xinjiang, Northwest China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2022, 14(11): 1181-1195.
[5] Hossein GHAZANFARPOUR, Mohsen POURKHOSRAVANI, Sayed H MOUSAVI, Ali MEHRABI. Mathematical and statistical modeling of morphometric and planar parameters of barchans in Pashoeyeh Erg in the west of Lut Desert, Iran[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2021, 13(8): 801-813.
[6] ZOU Xueyong, LI Huiru, LIU Wei, WANG Jingpu, CHENG Hong, WU Xiaoxu, ZHANG Chunlai, KANG Liqiang. Application of a new wind driving force model in soil wind erosion area of northern China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2020, 12(3): 423-435.
[7] Huimin YANG, Xueyong ZOU, Jing'ai WANG, Peijun SHI. An experimental study on the influences of water erosion on wind erosion in arid and semi-arid regions[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2019, 11(2): 208-216.
[8] Zhongju MENG, Xiaohong DANG, Yong GAO, Xiaomeng REN, Yanlong DING, Meng WANG. Interactive effects of wind speed, vegetation coverage and soil moisture in controlling wind erosion in a temperate desert steppe, Inner Mongolia of China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2018, 10(4): 534-547.
[9] Ling NAN, Zhibao DONG, Weiqiang XIAO, Chao LI, Nan XIAO, Shaopeng SONG, Fengjun XIAO, Lingtong DU. A field investigation of wind erosion in the farming-pastoral ecotone of northern China using a portable wind tunnel: a case study in Yanchi County[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2018, 10(1): 27-38.
[10] XUE Jie, LEI Jiaqiang, LI Shengyu, GUI Dongwei, MAO Donglei, ZHOU Jie. Re-evaluating the vertical mass-flux profiles of aeolian sediment at the southern fringe of the Taklimakan Desert, China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2015, 7(6): 765-777.
[11] Yi ZHOU, Bing GUO, ShiXin WANG, HePing TAO. An estimation method of soil wind erosion in Inner Mongolia of China based on geographic information system and remote sensing[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2015, 7(3): 304-317.
[12] Qing HE, XingHua YANG, Ali Mamtimin, ShiHao TANG. Impact factors of soil wind erosion in the center of Taklimakan Desert[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2011, 3(1): 9-14.
[13] Jilili Abuduwaili, DongWei LIU, GuangYang WU. Saline dust storms and their ecological impacts in arid regions[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2010, 2(2): 144-150.
[14] XueJun LIU, Ling SONG, ChunE HE, FuSuo ZHANG. Nitrogen deposition as an important nutrient from the environment and its impact on ecosystems in China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2010, 2(2): 137-143.